Forget $100 Oil. Here’s What to Watch in Energy Now.

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Aug. 16, 2021 11:43 americium ET

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An lipid pump jack

Apu Gomes/AFP via Getty Images

Earlier this summer, analysts started buzzing astir the prospects for $100 oil. Investors adjacent started betting it would deed that number.

Now, adjacent $80 lipid is looking similar a stretch, and investors whitethorn person to pin their hopes connected different dynamics if they privation to play the industry. Among the astir important things to ticker for the remainder of the twelvemonth is which companies instrumentality much currency to shareholders, according to immoderate analysts.

West Texas Intermediate lipid prices closed above $70 a tube successful June for the archetypal clip successful much than 2 years, and the terms mostly held supra that level for weeks. But lipid has been languishing for the past month. 

Brent crude futures, the planetary benchmark, were down 2.7% connected Monday, to $68.70 a barrel. Brent crude has fallen for the past 2 weeks. West Texas Intermediate crude futures, the US. benchmark, fell 2.5%, to $66.70.

Hopes for $80 lipid this twelvemonth are drying up due to the fact that of the resurgence of Covid-19 successful respective parts of the world. J.P. Morgan expert Natasha Kaneva wrote successful a enactment connected Sunday that China’s “zero-tolerance argumentation toward Covid-19” means that request determination volition astir surely miss anterior expectations due to the fact that the state volition instrumentality stern measures to halt the illness adjacent if it hurts the economy.

“We present spot the planetary request betterment stalling this month, with lipid request lone reaching 98.3 cardinal barrels per time successful August and averaging 97.9 cardinal barrels per time successful September, overmuch much connected par with the astir 98 cardinal barrels per time mean successful July,” Kaneva wrote.

J.P. Morgan lowered its fourth-quarter Brent lipid forecast to $75 from $80 and its first-quarter 2022 people to $76 from $80. The slope lowered its fourth-quarter West Texas forecast to $72 from $78 and its archetypal 4th forecast to $73 from $76.

Goldman Sachs expert Neil Mehta wrote successful a enactment published Monday that determination were present 4 themes to ticker successful oil.

One is the rebound successful vigor dividends and buybacks. Companies with the quality to instrumentality currency to shareholders could spot their shares rise. Among the names with the astir imaginable to nonstop wealth to shareholders are Pioneer Natural Resources (ticker: PXD), Diamondback Energy (FANG), Continental Resources (CLR), Marathon Oil (MRO), Magnolia Oil & Gas (MGY), and PDC Energy (PDC). Mehta’s favourite sanction for capital-return, however, is ConocoPhillips (COP).

Mehta besides thinks investors request to ticker whether lipid companies support superior subject oregon began spending much aggressively to instrumentality vantage of higher lipid prices. In general, companies person chopped backmost connected spending but could beryllium tempted to ramp up again fixed stronger prices.

Another taxable to ticker is hedging. Investors person favored companies with less hedges, due to the fact that those companies tin instrumentality much vantage of higher prices. Among the lipid companies with comparatively airy hedging portfolios are Hess (HES), Occidental Petroleum (OXY), Magnolia, APA (APA), and Continental. Natural state institution Cabot Oil & Gas (COG) has nary state hedges.

The past taxable is mergers and acquisitions. For now, lipid companies look improbable to marque deals, Mehta noted. But state companies are much unfastened to it. Among the companies that person discussed M&A are EQT (EQT) and Southwestern Energy (SWN). In addition, Chesapeake Energy (CHK) conscionable bought a institution called Vine Energy for $2.2 billion.

Write to Avi Salzman astatine avi.salzman@barrons.com

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