Mexico to Allow U.S. ‘Remain in Mexico’ Asylum Policy to Resume

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Politics|Mexico to Allow U.S. ‘Remain successful Mexico’ Asylum Policy to Resume

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/02/us/politics/asylum-mexico-us.html

A justice had ordered the Biden medication to restart the Trump-era program, but doing truthful required practice from Mexico, which had been reluctant until now.

Migrants successful  La Joya, Texas, successful  November waited to committee  a Border Patrol bus.
Credit...Brandon Bell/Getty Images

Eileen Sullivan

Dec. 2, 2021, 11:09 a.m. ET

WASHINGTON — Mexico has agreed to let the United States to restart a contentious asylum programme that requires definite migrants to hold successful Mexico until American migration officials determine their cases — a caller complication for the Biden administration’s fledgling efforts to remake the country’s migration strategy aft the restrictive policies of erstwhile President Donald J. Trump.

The Biden administration, which announced the statement connected Thursday, has tried to extremity the program, which American officials and advocacy groups person assailed arsenic unsafe and inhumane. But it has been forced to restart it nether a tribunal order, and doing truthful requires the practice of the Mexican government, which had been reluctant to bash truthful without commitments to code humanitarian issues. The program, known commonly arsenic Remain successful Mexico and formally arsenic Migrant Protection Protocols, is expected to resume adjacent week, according to The Washington Post, which earlier reported the agreement. Its asylum hearings volition beryllium held successful structure courts successful San Diego, El Paso and Brownsville, Texas.

At Mexico’s request, the United States has agreed to bounds migration proceedings to six months per asylum applicant. During the Trump administration, the Remain successful Mexico cases could resistance connected for years successful immoderate cases, according to Biden medication officials who spoke connected information of anonymity to sermon the presumption of the agreement. American officials besides pledged to amended entree to counsel earlier and erstwhile migrants denied asylum are returned to countries wherever they could look persecution, and to supply much accusation to migrants astir the program.

The programme was an aboriginal people of President Biden’s program to rebuild an asylum strategy that had mostly been dismantled nether Mr. Trump. Restarting it was ever going to beryllium a bitter pill for the Biden administration. But its resumption, which involves placing much radical successful congregate settings, comes arsenic the United States braces for the dispersed of a worrisome caller coronavirus variant, called Omicron, that was detected successful the state this week.

As portion of the statement with Mexico, the United States volition connection Covid-19 vaccines to migrants successful the program, the Biden medication officials said.

Critics accidental the programme forced migrants to enactment successful unsanitary structure encampments wherever they faced sexual assault, kidnapping, torture and harsh weather. Under the caller agreement, asylum applicants successful the programme volition mostly beryllium azygous adults who are little susceptible to the waiting conditions than, for example, migrant families with young children, the officials said.

The program’s changes did not fulfill its critics. “This is simply a catastrophe waiting to happen,” Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, a argumentation counsel astatine the American Immigration Council, wrote successful a Twitter station connected Thursday.

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